Garden Bridges

Bridges aren't just for waterways. While their natural place is spanning a stream or pond, bridges are also practical and attractive over rough ground, streetfront ditches, or as a passageway to a secluded section of the garden.

Types

Both garden style and what the bridge will be used for (decor or a real crossing over a stream or other area) determine the type of bridge that will work best. As with most garden structures and furniture, styles can run from a rustic, woodsy look to a simple cottage style to a polished formal design. Railing is usually either single or double and height varies. Most less expensive bridges a built wit a low railing.

Choosing quality

The material determines the durability of the bridge and is particularly important if the bridge will be used near water. The walking surface of the bridge should be a long-lasting wood, such as teak or cedar (because the last thing you want is one of your garden party guests putting a leg through an old pine bridge into the fish pond below). If the railing is meant to prevent falls, rather than act as decor, be sure it's actually high enough to do its job (at least waist high) and is sturdy enough to take being bumped into. Depending on your budge, you could save time and order a fully assembled bridge, or buy a kit to ensure quality craftsmanship but bring the cost down.

Unique garden bridge ideas

A bridge over one side of a fish pond will give the fish some shade and provide a new viewing point, as well. Even if you don't have a pond, a bridge can be used to span a planting island or connect a secluded seating area to the main garden. A small tree (miniature or potted) placed at one end of the bridge creates visual balance. Flowering vines can be trained on bridge railings and light-weight flower baskests can be hung from the railing's center or ends. [See Climbing Vines.] A small wind chime on the railings, a statue of a boy fishing seated on the edge, or a gnome peeking from under the bridge all add more interest. [See Backyard Decor for more ideas.]

Installing the bridge

A low-railed brige over a relatively dry area (spanning a human-made pond rather than a marsh) can be simply set on the ground on patio blocks. Be sure the bridge is securely in place, especially on wet ground where it may slip out of place.